Practical Guide for Varian NMR Systems
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Make entry in NMR log book.
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Log into the console computer.
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At the console computer enter user name and password at the log in screen.
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Open NMR software by clicking on the Vnmr icon:
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Check acquisition status. If status is inactive, type: nmr500 or nmr400 depending on the system.
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Inserting the NMR tube into the magnet.
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Type e to eject the standard sample.
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This causes a column of air within the bore of the magnet to lift the standard sample/spinner out of the magnet.
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Replace the standard sample with your sample into the spinner.
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Adjust sample position with the depth gauge.
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Place the spinner with your sample on top of the magnet.
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Type i to insert your sample into the magnet.
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This causes the column of air to slowly decrease, allowing the sample to descend into the center of the magnet.
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Retrieving shims.
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Type callshim to retrieve the most current shim set for the magnet.
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Select experiment type by clicking [Setup]
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Then click on the appropriate experiment [H1,CDCl3], [C13,CDCl3] or [Nucleus,Solvent].
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Locking on deuterated solvents.
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Open the Acquisition dialog box by clicking on the [Acqi] button.
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Click on the [LOCK] button.
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‘lockpower’
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The correct setting is dependent upon which and how much duterated solvent is within sample. A lock power value of 20 +/- 5 should be enough. Once lock resonance is found decrease power as much as you can while maintaining a good lock. Caution: Too much power could saturate your lock signal.
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‘lockgain’
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Begin with a high value of 35 +/-5 until lock resonance is found. Then decrease as much as you can when shims improve.
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‘Z0’
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Ensure the LOCK: [off] button is selected.
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Adjust the Z0 shim until the lock signal is on resonance. Once on resonance click the LOCK: [ON] button.
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‘lockphase’
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Adjust the lock phase for a maximum lock signal.
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‘spin’
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Set the spin rate to 20 (Hz) for improved radial (X,Y) shims.
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Shimming the magnet.
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In the acquisition dialog box, click on the [Acqi] button if not already open.
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Click on the [SHIM] button.
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Adjust Z1, Z2 for a maximum lock level.
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Once locked and shimmed close the acquisition dialog box by clicking the [CLOSE]button.
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Acquiring an NMRspectrum.
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To begin the experiment type ga .
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Saving NMR spectrum data.
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To save data type svf . Then type filename .
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Logout of Vnmr by typing exit .
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Logout of console computer by clicking on the [EXIT] button.
Acknowledge logout confirmation by clicking the [OK] button.